A hospitalized adult with mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) desires to exercise regularly. Which program should the occupational therapist recommend?

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The recommendation for the hospital wellness program's yoga group is appropriate for a hospitalized adult with mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who wishes to exercise regularly. Yoga offers a low-impact form of exercise that emphasizes breathing techniques, flexibility, and relaxation, which can benefit individuals with respiratory conditions such as COPD. The focus on controlled breathing in yoga can help patients learn to manage their breath more effectively, potentially improving their overall lung function and reducing feelings of breathlessness during daily activities.

In contrast, options like a local gym’s strength training class, a high-impact aerobics class, and a running club may pose greater risks for someone with COPD. Strength training could be beneficial, but without specific adaptations, it could be inappropriate due to the intensity and potential strain it may place on the respiratory system. High-impact aerobics and running are generally not recommended for individuals with COPD as they can increase breathlessness and may lead to exacerbations. Therefore, the yoga group presents a more tailored approach that aligns with the needs of someone managing mild COPD, focusing on safety and gradual engagement in physical activity.

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