What should an occupational therapist do next after noticing an older adult client in a hot apartment showing signs of heat-related illness?

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In this scenario, the most appropriate action is to cancel the intervention session and call for an ambulance. The reason this choice is the best is that signs of heat-related illness can quickly escalate into more severe conditions, such as heat exhaustion or heat stroke, which can be life-threatening.

An occupational therapist has an ethical responsibility to prioritize the health and safety of their clients. When observing symptoms of heat-related illness, it is crucial to respond promptly and adequately. Calling for an ambulance ensures that the client receives immediate medical attention, which is necessary for their well-being.

While providing more water and waiting outside might seem helpful, it does not address the immediate medical needs of the client who may require professional intervention. Similarly, opening windows for better airflow might improve the environment temporarily but would not directly resolve the risk posed by the heat-related symptoms. Continuing with the scheduled intervention is not safe, as the client’s health takes precedence over therapy goals when they are showing signs of distress. Therefore, prioritizing emergency medical assistance is the most appropriate course of action in this situation.

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